《表语主语从句》PPT课件.ppt

,外研版选修7,Grammar,Module 2 Highlights of My Senior Year,The prom was very attractive. The boy standing over there is my classmate. My belief is that hes got a health problem.,表语从句：在句子中作表语，一般放在系动词后面，常用结构是 主语系动词 表从。 常见的连系动词有：be, look, remain, become, turn, get, go, seem, feel, smell, taste, ,Grammar 1 1.Observation Take a look at these sentences.,事实是他们有着不同的观点。 The fact is _. 问题是她明天是否会来。 The question is _. 那就是他们如此忽忙离开的原因。 Thats _. 问题是我们应该去哪里。 The problem is _. 问题是我们怎么样才能与他取得联系。 The question is _.,whether she will be back tomorrow,why they left in such a hurry,where we should go,how we can get in touch with him,that they have different opinions,Grammar 1 2. Exercises Complete the predictive clauses.,1. Einsteins most famous theory is _ we call the Theory of Relativity. A. what B. that C. which D. why 2. My suggestion was that the meeting _ till the next week. A. to put off B. be put off C. should put off D. was put off,Grammar 1 4. Exercises,1. What we need is some interesting news. 2. What people want are pictures on the page. 3. What the teacher told me is the truth.,Subject Clauses,.,由连接代(副)词引导的主语从句: 它们在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当从句的成分。,Whether she will be back today depends on the weather. Who is to be the director has not yet been decided. What is in the box is unknown. Why they left in such a hurry was not clear. How life began is a puzzle. When they will have the meeting hasnt been decided. Where the next Olympic Games will be held has known.,主语从句必须用陈述句语序,Grammar 1 7. Observation Try to understand the sentences below.,1. _ he is an advanced worker is well-known. 2. _ students have chances to take part in different kinds of outdoor activities is very important. 3. _ he comes or not doesnt matter. 4. _ side would win became clear. 5. _ she did was right. 6. _ comes will be welcome. 7. _ he will arrive is not mentioned.,That / Why,That,Whether,Which,What,Whoever,When,Grammar 1 8. Exercises Choose the words to fill in the blanks.,that whether who which what where how whatever whoever wherever when why,Whether she will be back tomorrow depends on the weather. It depends on the weather whether she will be back tomorrow. How life began is a puzzle. It is a puzzle how life began. Why they left in such a hurry was not clear. It was not clear why they left in such a hurry. Where he has been is still a puzzle. It is still a puzzle where he has been.,Grammar 2 - 1. Exercises,a. It + be +形容词+ that-从句 It is necessary that 有必要 It is important that 重要的是 e.g. It is important that we (should) study hard.,b. It + be + -ed 分词+ that-从句 It is believed that 人们相信 It is known to all that 众所周知 It has been decided that 已决定 e.g. It is suggested that we (should) finish it now.,用 it 作形式主语的that- 从句句型,Grammar 2 - 2.Revision Introduce some sentences patterns.,d. It +不及物动词+ that-分句 It appears that 似乎 It happens that 碰巧 It occurred to me that 我突然想起 e.g. It appears that she followed my advice.,c. It + be +名词+ that-从句 It is common sense that 是常识 It is a surprise that 令人惊奇的是 It is a fact that 事实是 e.g. It is a fact that we are only students.,1. It worried her a bit _ her hair was turning grey. A. while B. that C. if D. for 2. _ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A. There B. This C. That D. It 3. _ he was late yesterday wasnt quite clear. A. How B. When C. What D. Why,Grammar 2 2. Exercises,4. _we cant get seems better than _we have. (NMET1996) A. What; what B. What; that C. That; that D. That; what 5. _ you dont