山东省临沂市九年级英语Unit6WhenwasitinventedPeriod3SectionA3a_4c导学案.docx

Unit 6 When was it invented【学习目标】1、 语法：was/ were +动词过去分词表过去式的被动语态2、 重难点：理解课文，了解茶历史【预习合作探究】1、Many people believe that tea was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago. 【解析】almost/ nearly（1）almost“差不多、几乎”有very, nearly 的意思。He has almost finished his work. （2）nearly adv.“差不多、几乎、将近”指一差距一般比almost 大。Its nearly five oclock. （注：almost有时可与nearly通用，但当其与no, none, nothing, never连用时，不用nearly。） 2、It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong first discovered tea as a drink.【解析】It is said that. 据说.; 有人说.【拓展】“It is +动词过去分词+ that 从句.” 句型归纳：It is believed that .人们认为. It is known that. 众所周知.It is reported that . 据报道. It is supposed that .据估计.It is said that people can live to be 120 years old.3、One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire.【解析】over短语(1) “在 上面” over the table 在桌子上方 (2) “遍及” all over the world 全世界(3) “多余，超过” =more than over 20 books (4) “跨越” a bridge over the river(5) “在那边” over there 在那边【拓展】above /over /on表“在之上”的区别(1)above 只表示在上方或位置高出，与below“在的下面”相对；(2)over 指在正上方，与under 相对；(3)on “在的上面”，表面相互接触。There is a bridge _ the river. A. on B. above C. with D. over4、Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time.【解析】remind v. 保持，仍是（系动词+adj. ）【拓展】remind v. 使记住= make sb. remember (1) remind of 提醒，使记起 (2) remind sb. of sth 使某人记起某事(3) remind sb. to do sth提醒某人去做某事 (4) remind sb. + that从句Action movies _me of Jackie Chan. A.remind B. think C. hear D. MissThe story reminds me _an experience I once had. A. of B. to C. with D. forDont worry, Ill remind you_(get )up early.5、The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.【解析】take place “发生”无被动语态（指事情有计划有安排地发生）The sports meeting took place in our school last week.The Olympic Games of 2016 will take place in Brazil.【辨析】happen “发生” 无被动语态，主语是物（强调某事发生的偶然性） a. sth. happen to sb. 某事发生在某人身上 b. sb. happen to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事 c. It happened that碰巧Look, so many people are running out of the station. I wonder what_.A. is happened B.was happening C.is happening D. had happenedCan you tell me what happened _him just now? A. with B. for C. to D. atShe happened _(be) out when we called.6、Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.【解析1】even though=even if 即使 引导让步状语从句（引导让步状语从句时，不能与but连用）【解析2】doubt v.怀疑（后接名词、代词或者that/if/whether 引导的从句作宾语）He is an honest boy. I have no reason to _ what he said. A. hear B. doubt C. repeatD. believe【形成性检测】1、How do you like the fish I cooked for you? I havent had it yet. However, it _ good. A.smells B.tastes C.sounds D.feels2、Mum, what are you cooking? It _ so sweet. A. tastes B. feelsC. soundsD. smells3、The bread smells _ and it sells _. A. well; good B. good; good C. good; well D. well; well4、Mom is cooking dinner. It_so nice. A. smells B. tastesC. feelsD. sounds 5、I hear you have to get up early every morning. Right. Its one of the_of my family. A.plans B.jobs C.programs D.rules6、Qujing is one of_cities in Yunnan and has attracted many people living and working here. A. the largest B. the large C. larger D. largest 7、Jimmy, its time to go to bed. Oh, I wont do that