超市中会用到的常见英语词汇.docx

A. 肉品类 (鸡, 猪, 牛)鸡 以身体部位分：大鸡腿 Fresh Grade Legs鸡胸肉 Fresh Grade Breast小鸡腿 Chicken Drumsticks鸡翅膀 Chicken Wings其它部位及内藏，英国人都不吃，或给猫、狗吃的。猪肉 则分：绞肉 Minced Steak猪肝 Pigs Liver猪脚 Pigs feet猪腰 Pigs Kidney猪心 Pigs Hearts猪肚 Pig bag没骨头的猪排 Pork Steak连骨头的猪排 Pork Chops卷好的腰部瘦肉 Rolled Pork loin卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮 Rolled Pork Belly做香肠的绞肉 Pork sausage meat醺肉 Smoked Bacon小里肌肉 Pork Fillet带骨的瘦肉 Spare Rib Pork chops小排骨肉 Spare Rib of Pork肋骨 Pork ribs (ps 可煮汤食用)汉堡肉 Pork Burgers一块块的?C肉 Pork-pieces猪油滴 Pork Dripping猪油 Lard蹄膀 Hock中间带骨的腿肉 Casserole Pork有骨的大块肉 Joint牛肉小块的瘦肉 Stewing Beef牛肉块加牛腰 Steak & Kidney可煎食的大片牛排 Frying steak牛绞肉 Minced Beef大块牛排 Rump Steak牛键肉 Leg Beef牛尾 OX-Tail牛心 OX-heart牛舌 OX-Tongues带骨的腿肉 Barnsley Chops肩肉 Shoulder Chops腰上的牛排肉 Porter House Steak头肩肉筋、油较多 Chuck Steak拍打过的牛排 Tenderized Steak注牛杂类在传统摊位市场才可买到，超级市场则不贩卖。有：牛肠 Roll, 牛筋 Cowhells, 蜂窝牛肚 Honeycomb Tripe牛肚块 Tripe Pieces, 白牛肚 Best thick seamB. 海产类鱼：鲱 Herring鲑 Salmon鳕 Cod鲔鱼 Tuna比目鱼 Plaice鱆鱼 Octopus乌贼 Squid花枝 Dressed squid鲭 Mackerel北大西洋产的鳕鱼 Haddock鳟鱼 Trout (ps适合蒸来吃)鲤鱼 Carp鳕鱼块 Cod Fillets (可做鱼羹，或炸酥鱼片都很好吃)海鳗 Conger (Eel)海鲤 Sea Bream鳕鱼类 Hake红鲣 Red Mullet (可煎或红烧 来吃)熏鲑* Smoked Salmon带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭* Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn鲱鱼子 Herring roes鳕鱼子 Boiled Cod roes*以上两种鱼只需烤好手放柠檬汁就十分美味了海鲜 则有：牡_?Oyster蚌 Mussel(黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜)螃蟹 Crab虾 Prawn蟹肉条 Crab stick虾仁 Peeled Prawns大虾 King Prawns田螺 Winkles小螺肉 Whelks Tops小虾米 Shrimps小贝肉 Cockles龙虾 Lobster-蔬菜可买到的有：马铃薯 Potato红萝卜 Carrot洋葱 Onion茄子 Aubergine芹菜 Celery包心菜 White Cabbage紫色包心菜 Red cabbage大黄瓜 Cucumber蕃茄 Tomato小红萝卜 Radish白萝卜 Mooli西洋菜 Watercress玉米尖 Baby corn玉米 Sweet corn白花菜 Cauliflower葱 Spring onions大蒜 Garlic姜 Ginger大白菜 Chinese leaves大葱 Leeks芥菜苗 Mustard & cress青椒 Green Pepper红椒 Red pepper黄椒 Yellow pepper洋菇 Mushroom绿花菜 Broccoli florets绿皮南瓜 Courgettes (形状似小黄瓜，但不可生食)香菜 Coriander四季豆 Dwarf Bean长形平豆 Flat Beans透明包心菜 Iceberg莴苣菜 Lettuce芜菁 Swede or Turnip秋葵 Okra辣椒 Chillies小芋头 Eddoes大芋头 Taro蕃薯 Sweet potato菠菜 Spinach绿豆芽 Beansprots碗豆 Peas玉米粒 Corn高丽小菜心 Sprot水果 类有：柠檬 Lemon梨子 Pear香蕉 Banana葡萄 Grape黄绿苹果 Golden apple (脆甜)绿苹果 Granny smith (较酸)可煮食的苹果 Bramleys桃子 Peach橙 Orange草莓 Strawberry芒果 Mango菠萝 Pine apple奇异果 Kiwi杨桃 Starfruit蜜瓜 Honeydew-melon樱桃 Cherry枣 子Date荔枝 lychee葡萄柚 Grape fruit椰子 Coconut无花果 FigD. 其它米则有：长米 Long rice (较硬，煮前最好先泡一个小时)短米 Pudding rice or short rice (较软)糙米 Brown rice泰国香米* THAI Fragrant rice糯米* Glutinous rice*可在中国商店买到。英国面粉高筋面粉 Strong flour中筋面粉 Plain flour低筋面粉 Self- raising flour小麦面粉 Whole meal flour糖砂糖 Brown sugar（泡奶茶、咖啡适用）红糖 dark Brown Sugar（感冒时可煮姜汤时用）白砂糖 Custer sugar（适用于做糕点）糖粉 Icing Sugar（可用在打鲜奶油及装饰蛋糕外层）冰糖 Rock Sugar-面条 Noodles方便面 Instant noodles酱油 Soy sauce(分生抽浅色及老抽深色两种)醋 Vinegar太白粉 Cornstarch麦芽糖 Maltose芝麻 Sesame Seeds麻油 Sesame oil蚝油 Oyster sauce胡椒 Pepper辣椒粉 Red chilli powder芝麻酱 Sesame paste腐皮 Beancurd sheet豆腐 Tofu西贾米 Sago椰油 Creamed Coconut味精 Monosidum glutamate花椒 Chinese red pepper豆鼓 Salt black bean鱼干 Dried fish海带 Sea vegetable or Sea weed绿豆 Green bean红豆 Red Bean黑豆 Black bean大红豆 Red kidney bean冬菇 Dried black mushroom酸菜 Pickled mustard-green粉丝 Silk noodles燕菜 Agar-agar米粉 Rice-noodle竹笋罐头 Bamboo s