2012年人教版八年级英语下册期中测试.doc

获取更多试卷，请访问对对塔Http:/2012年人教版八年级英语下册期中测试一、单选题1.My parents want me at home every night. A. stay B. stayingC. to stay D. stays2.I argued_ my best friend. A. withB. aboutC. atD. and3.There will be pollution this year than last year. A. fewerB. muchC. lessD. many4.How many birds can you see in the trees?I can see _birds in them. A. hundreds ofB. five hundreds C. hundred of D. five hundreds of5.Please_ who broke the window. A. find out B. findC. look for D. look out6.Have you heard that UFO landed on Center Street yesterday? Of course. And _ alien got out of the UFO and visited the TV station. A. a; theB. the; an C. a; an D. an; an7.I have too much housework to do at home! _ ask your husband for help? A. You couldB. Why dontC. Why not D. How about8.What did the teacher say this morning? She said we a school trip next Friday. A. will haveB. would have C. had D. have9.What are you going to do if it_ tomorrow? I havent thought about it. A. doesnt rain B. wont rainC. doesnt rainyD. isnt raining10.The teacher_ my mobile phone because I used it in class. A. took out B. took away C. took off D. took place11.How long can Ithis book?For a week. A. borrowB. lendC. returnD. keep12.The girl _ ice cream in the sofa while the boy_ paper at the table, A. was eating; was cutting B. was eating; cut C. ate; was cutting D. ate; cut13.Every day we have toa uniform to school. What about you?So do we. I think its very good for us middle school students. A. put on B. dress C. wear D. have on14.How are you getting on with your work?I can*t do itanymore. Ill have to get help. A. single B. alone C. hardD. lonely15.Marcia asked me to have a party. A. if would I go B. if will I go C. whether I would goD. whether I will go二、完形填空16.完形填空。 Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr. Sanders, the man who started this business _1always very rich. At one time, he 2a small gas station next to a highway (公路) . Many truck drivers 3there to get gas and take a rest. Mr. Sanders realized they were of ten 4 , so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. 5the sandwiches he made tasted good, and didnt cost 6 , more and more 7 came to eat at his place. 8Mr. Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People 9it very much, and his new business grew fast. Not long after, however, 10_highway was built (建造) , and many drivers no longer went11 Mr. Sanders restaurant. So he had to 12it. Then he traveled around the country 13to sell his idea of opening fried chicken restaurants. He succeeded. By 1967, 14_ almost 5,000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And now, wherever you go in the United States, you will see 15 . If you like chicken, Im sure youll enjoy Kentucky Chicken.( )1. A. wasnt( )2. A. found ( )3. A. passed( )4. A. late( )5. A. Although( )6. A. too few ( )7. A. passengers( )8. A. Then( )9. A. ate ( )10. A. other( )11. A. out( )12. A. close( )13. A. trying ( )14. A. there is ( )15. A. it B. was B. worked B. got to B. hungry B. If B. too little B. driversB. So B. likedB. the otherB. to B. runB. believingB. there wasB. oneC. isntC. sawC. stoppedC. tiredC. AsC. too manyC. studentsC. ButC. triedC. anotherC. overC. returnC. thinkingC. there areC. firstD. isD. had D. leftD. sickD. OnceD. too muchD. doctors D. For D. drank D. othersD. onD. takeD. suggestingD. there wereD. the first 三、阅读理解17.阅读理解。 I dont like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry, said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago. Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their childrens eyes? One of the biggest things is when someone becomes a parent; he or she likes worrying things. They worry about everything about you, from the time you were born. They do a lot for you, though something would make you angry, because they care about you and worry about you.They worry about your choice of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, how much sleep you get, etc. All these things are part of their life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily.So how can you make things easier on yourself? Its easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what youre doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone if you stay somewhere else so that your parents dont call every hospital in the phone book looking for your body. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Take responsibility for what you have done. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you. Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still practising being parents and need help you can give them. Someday, when you become a parent, they may be able tohelp you how to get on with your children.1. Who is Zhang Hua?A. A parent.B. A middle school student.C. The writers son.D. The writers friend.2. What does the underlined word responsibilitymean in the passage?A. 小心B. 想法C. 理由D. 责任3. The writer thinks we should _ if we go back home later than usual.A. tell our friendsB. tell the teacherC. say sorry to our parentsD. make a telephone call to our parents4. The writer thinks _ .A. its wrong of parents to worry about their children too muchB. some parents are unfriendly, which makes their children angryC. children should do everything as their parents sayD. parents love their children very much and the children should understand them5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Parents ResponsibilityB. How to get on with parents?C. Zhang Huas ProblemD. What are parents worrying about?18.阅读理解。 If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you dont, you may get lost (迷路) , this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Dont try to find your friends let them find you instead. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal (信号) given three times is a call for help. Keep on shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal.They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice,it is an answer to a call for help.If you dont think that you will get help before night comes , try to make a little house with branches (树枝) . Make yourself a bed with leaves (树叶) and grass.When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Dont just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop (扔下) them as you walk in order to (为了) go back again easily. When you are lost, the most important thing to do is to stay in one place.1. If you get lost in the forest, you should _ .A. try to find your friendsB. stay in one place and give signalsC. walk around the forestD. shout as Loudly as possible2.Which signal is a call for help?A. Shouting here and there.B. Crying twice.C. Shouting or whistling three times together.D. Whistling everywhere in the forest.3. When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that .A. someone is afraid of an animal B. people will come to help youC. someone needs helpD. something terrible will happen4. Whats the meaning of the underlined sentence?A. Leave branches to find your way back.B. Pick offbranches to build another house.C. Use branches to make a bed.D. Drop branches to look for water.5. The main (主要的) idea of the passage is _A. how to travel in the forestB. how to spend the night in the forestC. what you should do if you want to get some waterD what you should do if you are lost in the forest19.阅读理解。 A lift is very useful.It looks like a small room. It goes up and down all day. Sometimes a worker stands in the lift. He or she operates (操作) it up and down. In modern lifts theres no worker. Peoplewalk in. They know what floor they want to go. They push a button (按钮) and the lift goes to that floor. Its very fast and easy. Lifts are very important to us. Why? Think about a tall building. Maybe it has twenty floors. Maybe it has fifty or (a) .Who can walk up all the stairs (楼梯)? Maybe people can climb them (b) .Can someone climb thirty floors to an office every day? Can small children walk up to their room on the twenty-four floor? Can their mothers or father carry food up to all those stairs? Of course not. We can have very high buildings becausewe have lifts. We couldnot have all the beautiful tall buildings without lifts because it is too tired for people to climb the stairs every day.根据短文内容，回答问题或完成句子。1. What is lift in Chinese? 2. What does a worker do when he or she stands in the lift? 3根据短文内容，分别写出(a)和(b)处所缺的单词。 (a)_ _(b) _4. 将画线句子译成汉语。5. Can you give a title for the passage? _四、翻译题20.根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词或短语。1. People should stop cutting down trees and help the animals in d 2. Dont s . I can hear you.3. Its not right for us students (抄袭) others homework .4. Nobody knows how the accident h .5. Jim (骑自行车) too fast and fell off. As a result, he broke his leg.6. There is only a desk and a chair in my b , except my bed.7. If you have a c to meet your favorite basket ball player, please take it.8. The people enjoyed (they) on Saturday.9. (首先), open the door of the refrigerator , then put the elephant into it.10. I always get (紧张) when I see my science teacher.五、填空题21.根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词。 Another weekend is coming. My classmates are talking about how to s1the weekend. Some of them are going to have a sound s2and get up late. Some are going to watch TV, o3are going to have an outing.I have myo4 plan, however. On Saturday, Im going to f 5my homework, because there will b6an English test next week. I want to do w7in it, so I must get ready for it. On Sunday, I will w8 my grandmother with my parents. She is ill. We want toknow if she is b9now. Besides (除之外) all these , Ill make f10use of my weekend reading books.六、写作题22.书面