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优化方案教考资源网 四川省乐山市高中2011届高三第二次诊断性考试英 语 试 题本试卷分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷(共两部分,共115分)注意事项:1答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、淮考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试题上。3考试结束,将本试卷第II卷(主观题答卷)和答题卡一并交回。第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分55分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例:- Please tell me of the city you have covered these two days.- Only about a third of it, I guess.Ahow many Bhow much Chow far Dhow wide答案是B。1- Bob feels really sorry, Jean. - I wouldnt accept his excuses unless he takes back what he said.AWhat for?BSo what?CNo doubt.DNo wonder. 2In Maldives, the white beaches and blue sea give tourists chance to feel like modern day Robinson Crusoe.Aa; Bthe; aCa; theDthe; 3What do you think of the suggestion we organize a football club?AwhichBwhetherCthatDwhat4Doctors say that exercise is important for health, but it must be exercise.AfrequentBnormalCregularDusual5Would you please keep silent? The weather report and I want to listen.Ais broadcastBis being broadcastChas been broadcastDhad been broadcast6A new city will be set up was a wasteland after the earthquake.Ain whatBwhereCin whichDthere7- When did you go out for the newspaper? - 10 minutes ago. You the flowers in the garden.Ahave wateredBwere wateringCwateredDhad watered 8 you know your potential, you have to rely on many other people to get to where you are.ASinceBIfCWhileDOnce9Please write your composition line to leave space for the teachers correction.Aone anotherBeach otherCany otherDevery other10Up to now, Hope Project has helped thousands of students who would have dropped out of school.AthereforeBanywayCotherwiseDnevertheless11Cynthia is not ashamed of what she does, even if she doing something wrong.Akeeps upBputs upCends upDstays up12No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone looking up to you they were that high.Ato wishBto have wishedCwishingDhaving wished13Hurry up! By the time we get to the church, the marriage service .Awill have startedBhas startedChad startedDmust have started14- Is there a flight to Paris this evening? - There be. Ill phone the airport and find it out.AmustBwouldCmightDcan15It is accepted that children need friends of their own age .Ato playBto play withCto be playedDto be played with16A good book is like a good friend. You cannot keep it long.AveryBsoCtooDsuch17Youd better not leave the medicine it is within kids reach.Aso thatBwhichCwhereDif18The school rule states that no child shall be, unless by an adult, allowed out of the school during the day.Awas accompaniedBaccompanyingCaccompaniedDbeing accompanied19Jim, as well as his sisters, to talk to his parents at present because of misunderstanding. Ais preparedBwas preparedCare preparedDwere prepared20- We give dogs time, space and love we can spare. - . Dogs are always our loyal friends.ANeither dogs doBNeither do dogsCSo dogs doDSo do dogs第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Robby was 11 years old when his mother (a single mom) dropped him off for his first piano lesson. I prefer students begin at an earlier age, which I explained to Robby. 21 Robby said that it had always been his mothers 22 to hear him play the piano. So I took him as a student.Hard as Robby tried, he lacked the 23 of music. However, he persisted and at the end of each weekly 24 hed always say, “My moms going to hear me play someday.” But it seemed 25 . I only knew his mother from a distance as she dropped Robby off or waited in her aged car to 26 him up. She always 27 and smiled but never visited my class. Then one day Robby 28 coming to our lessons. He telephoned me and said his mother was 29 .A few weeks after that, I was 30 my students for the upcoming recital when Robby came and asked me 31 he could be in the recital. “Miss Hondorf Ill just go to play!” he insisted.The night for the recital came. The high school gym was 32 with parents, friends and relatives. The recital 33 well. Then Robby came up on stage. I was 34 when he announced that he had chosen Mozarts Concerto No. 21 in C Major. I was not prepared for what I had heard 35 his fingers were light on the keys. They even 36 on the keys He played so well that everyone was on their 37 in wild applause (鼓掌). In tears I ran up on stage. “Oh Robby! How 38 you do it?”“Well Miss Hondorf I 39 on practicing at home. Remember I told you my mom was sick? Well, 40 she had cancer and passed away this morning. She was born deaf so tonight was the first time she ever heard me play”21AAlthoughBBecauseCButDThus22AideaBdreamCdesireDimagination23AfeelingBknowledgeCeducationDsense24AtrialBattemptCperformanceDlesson25AhelplessBhopelessCsenselessDworthless26AputBtakeCmakeDpick27AwavedBlistenedCstaredDwatched28AescapedBavoidedCstoppedDrefused29AdeafBlonelyCawayDsick30ApreparingBarrangingCpersuadingDtaking31AthatBwhetherCwhenDhow32AfilledBcoveredCcrowdedDconnected33Awent onBturned onCcarried onDkept on34AdelightedBproudCconfusedDsurprised35AuntilBwhileCbeforeDsince36AdancedBtappedChitDflew37AheadsBfeetCearsDeyes38AshouldBwouldCcouldDmight39AwentBkeptCcontinuedDstuck40AunfortunatelyBsuddenlyCstrangelyDactually第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AAmericans this year will swallow 15,000 tons of aspirin, one of the safest and most effective drugs invented by man. The most popular medicine in the world today, it is an effective pain reliever. Its bad effects are relatively mild and it is cheap.For millions of people suffering from arthritis(关节炎), it is the only thing that works. Aspirin, in short, is truly the 20th-century wonder drug. It is also the second largest suicide drug and is the leading cause of poisoning among children. It has side effects that, although relatively mild, are largely unrecognized among users.Although aspirin was first sold by a German company in 1899, it has been around much longer than that. Hippocrates, in ancient Greece, understood the medical value of the leaves and tree bark which today are known to contain salicylates(水杨酸碱), the chemical in aspirin. During the 19th century, there was a great deal of experimentation in Europe with this chemical, and it led to the introduction of aspirin. By 1915, aspirin tablets were available in the United States.A small quantity of aspirin (two five-grain tablets) relieves pain and inflammation(炎症). It also reduces fever by interfering with some of the bodys reactions. 41The passage is written to .Asuggests us using more aspirinBreminds us of the side effects of aspirin Cgives us a whole view of aspirinDdiscusses the good effects of aspirin42According to the author, aspirin .Ais very safeBfirst appeared in 1899Ccan be harmful to childrenDcan hardly be dangerous 43Generally speaking, the author seems to be .Ain favor of aspirinBagainst the use of sapirinCnot interested in aspirinDcareful in using aspirin44What is the best title for this passage?AHow to Use AspirinBWhy I Take AspirinCThe Most Popular MedicineDThe Side Effects of AspirinB “If you run for more than five minutes at any time, you might need a pair of running shoes,” advises Stephen Pribut, a US sports medicine expert. Running shoes are highly technical footwear. They provide stability(牢固)while bearing up to three times the wearers body weight. But its not easy to find the right pair. Finding the right running shoes is something of an art, or a science and a feel.The science part begins with the shape of the arch(弓)of your foot, which anyone can find out at home with this quick experiment: Put your foot in water and place it on a piece of brown paper. If you see a “C” shape on the paper when you remove your foot, you have a rare high arch. If the shape looks more like a rectangle, that means you have flat feet. See something in between? Thats a normal arch.Conveniently for shoppers, shoe companies nowadays divide their shoes in three categories: neutral(for high arches), stability(for normal or low arches) and motion control(for flat arches). So you will know which type suits you.At this point, most people would just grab an appealing shoe and try it on. But professionals would do a few quality-control tests. First, you bend the shoe toe to heel to see where it bends. If its not at the forefoot-where the foot actually bends, be afraid. Then you grip both ends and twist in opposite directions. If you can twist it like a towel, it means theres zero support. Finally, you squeeze(挤)the heel in both directions. A stable heel wont cave in.Now you need to check the mold(模子)that shapes the inside of the shoe: whether its wide or narrow in the mid-foot, how it sits on the heel and how roomy the toe box is.Its wise to hold off until the afternoon to make the shoe purchase, to allow for any swelling(肿胀) that your feet do throughout the day. Toes also decide sizing choice. The rule is you need a fingers width from your longest toe (whether thats your big one or not) to the end of the shoe.45What is the main idea of this passage?AAdvantages of wearing running shoes fitting you.BWays to get to know about the shape of the arch of your foot.CAdvice on how to choose the right pair of running shoes.DBest time to buy a pair of running shoes.46If the arch of your foot looks like a “C” shape, you have _.Aa normal arch Ba high arch Ca flat arch Da low arch47The underlined phrase “cave in” most probably means _.Abend Bstretch Cshake Dcrash48Why is the late afternoon the ideal time to go shopping for shoes?AWe are likely to be more patient in the afternoon.BFeet usually become large late in the day.CThe toes become longer late in the day.DThe arch of our feet will be in best shape in the afternoon.C Anthony Horowitz was miserable as child. He was, as he put it, “not very bright” and couldnt win the attention of his very wealthy parents, who preferred his “clever” older brother. At age 8, Horowitz was sent away to an abusive boarding school in his native England, even though he screamed and pleaded(恳求) with his parents year after year not to send him. “The thought was, Itll be good for him,” he recalled.It was not. Horowitz did badly in his studies, had few friends and was bullied (欺负) for five years. “My teachers couldnt have had a lower opinion of me,” he said. “I wasnt even smart enough to rebel . The one thing I remember from the very earliest age was this desire to write. When I was 10 years old, I remember asking my parents to get me a typewriter for my birthday because I wanted to be a writer.” Now, at age of 55, Horowitz is one of the worlds most successful childrens book authors. His Alex Rider series has sold more than 5 million copies, and the eighth book featuring the young spy, Crocodile Tears, came out this month. The Alex Rider books tell the adventures of 14-year-old Alex Rider, an agent for the British intelligence agency M16. Horowitz said he doesnt try to write for kids; it just comes out that way. “I have a feeling its to do with purity and simplicity. I give as little information as is necessary to describe the room, the character in the room, and get on with the action,” he said. The style has also made Horowitz a successful writer of television shows for adults in Britain because, he says, writing books for kids is a lot like writing television for grown-ups: In both cases, its all about entertaining people with a good story. Now, Horowitz couldnt be happier with his life. He sums up his success: “you can be anything you want to be if you just believe in yourself. I do believe it completely.” 49In the boarding school, Horowitzs teachers .Aoften criticized himBshowed great concern for himCtaught him how to write storiesDthought little about his ability50Which of the following is true of Anthony Horowitz?AHe was the beloved child of his family.BHe benefited a lot from boarding school.CHe emphasizes the plot rather than character in stories.DAlthough he is successful, he isnt very happy.51What advice does Horowitz have for readers?AConfidence is the key to success.BHardship teaches valuable lessons.CInterest is the best teacher.DIndustry is the parent of success.52In which section can you most probably read the passage?ACampus TrendsBCulture & LeisureCOur World DScience LifeDSomeday a stranger will read your e-mail without your permission or scan the websites youve visited. Or perhaps someone will casually glance through your credit card purchases or cell phone bills to find out your shopping preferences or calling habits.In fact, its likely some of these things have already happened to you. Who would watch you without your permission? It might be a spouse, a girlfriend(配偶), a marketing company, a boss, a cop or a criminal, Whoever it is, they will see you in a way you never intended to be seen - the 21st century equivalent of being caught naked.Psychologists tell us boundaries are healthy, that its important to reveal yourself to friends, family and lovers in stages, at appropriate times. But few boundaries remain. The digital bread crumbs (面包屑)you leave everywhere make it easy for strangers to reconstruct who you are, where you are and what you like. In some cases, a simple Google search can reveal(泄露)what you think. Like it or not, increasingly we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret.The key question is: Does that matter?For many Americans, the answer apparently is no.When opinion polls ask Americans about privacy, most say they are concerned about losing it A survey found an overwhelming pessimism(悲观)about privacy, with 60 percent of respondents saying they feel their privacy is slipping away, and that bothers me.But people say one thing and do another. Only a tiny fraction of Americans change any behaviors in an effort to preserve their privacy. Few people turn down a discount at tollbooths (收费处)to avoid using the EZ-Pass system that can track automobile movements. And few turn down supermarket loyalty cards. Privacy economist Alessandro Acquisti has run a series of tests that reveal people will surrender personal information like Social Security numbers just to get their hands on a pitiful 50-cents-off coupon (优惠券).But privacy does matter - at least sometimes. Its like health: When you have it, you dont notice it. Only when its gone do you wish youd done more to protect it.53What would psychologists advise on the relationships between friends?AFriends should open their hearts to each other. BThere should be a distance even between friends CFriends should always be faithful to each other. DThere should be fewer disputes between friends.54Why does the author say we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret ? AModern society has finally evolved into an open society. BPeople leave traces around when using modern technology. CThere are always people who are curious about others affairs. DMany search engines profit by revealing peoples identities.55What do most Americans do with regard to privacy protections? AThey change behaviors that might disclose their identity. BThey use various loyalty cards for business transactions. CThey rely more and more on electronic devices. DThey talk a lot but hardly do anything about it.56According to the passage, privacy is like health in that _. Apeople will make every effort to keep it Bits importance is rarely understood Cit is something that can easily be lost Dpeople dont cherish it until they lose itELearn To Speak With Rocket French!Who Wants to Learn to Speak French Fluently in the Shortest Possible Time?If you Answered “I Do” Then Please Read on to Try My Free-6-Day French Course.Why do you want to learn to speak French?Do you want to be part of a French speaking community?Are you traveling to a French speaking country with confidence?Are you a home-school student or a parent who wants their children to learn more quickly and easily?Are you keen to refresh your memory of this beautiful language?Or, perhaps you just have an interest in learning the language of love!Ive designed Rocket French Premium to be the easiest to follow, fastest system for learning how to speak French available. Rocket French Premium is an interactive course that makes you want to study. Also, its practical. You are going to be able to speak at a restaurant, at an airport, and with new friends!Its great experienced to be able to speak with others in a different language. You will be able to enter into a different culture, a different world! Being bilingual(双语的)is a very special ability, and its gift that we want give to you.So are you ready to get to know the secret of learning a new language? Youre in the right pla
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