2018届高考英语总复习真题研练7牛津译林版.docx

真题研练7Task 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。(2016全国，C)If you are a fruit groweror would like to become onetake advantage of Apple Day to see whats around.Its called Apple Day but in practice its more like Apple Month.The day itself is on October 21，but since it has caught on，events now spread out over most of October around Britain.Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see，and often taste，a wide variety of apples.To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets，it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence，such as Decio which was grown by the Romans.Although it doesnt taste of anything special，its still worth a try，as is the knobbly(多疙瘩的) Cats Head which is more of a curiosity than anything else.There are also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions.One of the very best varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette，but youll need a warm，sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it，so its a pipe dream for most apple lovers who fall for it.At the events，you can meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit your conditions，and because these are family affairs，children are well catered for with applethemed fun and games.Apple Days are being held at all sorts of places with an interest in fruit，including stately gardens and commercial orchards(果园)If you want to have a real orchard experience，try visiting the National Fruit Collection at Brogdale，near Faversham in Kent.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国的苹果节。1What can people do at the apple events?AAttend experts lectures.BVisit fruitloving families.CPlant fruit trees in an orchard.DTaste many kinds of apples.答案D细节理解题。根据第二段中首句Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see，and often taste，a wide variety of apples.可知，在苹果节人们可以尝到各种各样的苹果。故选 D。2What can we learn about Decio?AIt is a new variety.BIt has a strange look.CIt is rarely seen now.DIt has a special taste.答案C细节理解题。根据第二段末句.as is the knobbly(多疙瘩的) Cats Head which is more of a curiosity than anything else.可知，Decio是一种很罕见的苹果。故选C。3What does the underlined phrase “a pipe dream” in Paragraph 3 mean?AA practical idea.BA vain hope.CA brilliant plan.DA selfish desire.答案B词义猜测题。根据.but youll need a warm，sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it，和.for most apple lovers who fall for it.可知，对大多数苹果爱好者来说，种植这种苹果是无法实现的。故选B。4What is the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo show how to grow apples.BTo introduce an apple festival.CTo help people select apples.DTo promote apple research.答案B写作意图题。纵观全文推知，作者主要介绍了英国的苹果节。故选B。Task 2：词汇积累1take advantage of利用Ill take advantage of fine weather to go swimming.我想趁此机会去游泳。2in practice 实际上；在实践中；在不断练习中3catch on理解；变得流行It is a nice song and I think it will catch on quickly.这首歌很好，我想它会很快流行起来。4in existence 存在5shelter n避难所；庇护；庇护所 v保护；隐匿；庇护6quality n品质；才能；特质7cater for 迎合；投合；顾及8commercial adj.商业的 n商业广告Task 3：语法填空If you are a fruit groweror would like to become onetake advantage of Apple Day to see _1_ is around.Its called Apple Day but _2_ practice its more like Apple Month.The day itself is on October 21，but since it has caught on，events now spread out over most of October around Britain._3_ (visit)an apple event is a good chance to see，and often taste，a wide _4_ (vary) of apples.To people _5_ are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets，it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence，such as Decio which was grown by the Romans.Although it doesnt taste of anything special，its still worth a try，as is the knobbly (多疙瘩的) Cats Head which is more of a _6_ (curious)than anything else.答案1.what2.in3.Visiting4.variety5.who/that6.curiosityTask 4：短文改错(下面文字有五处错误，请改正)There also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions.One of the very best for eating quality is Orleans Reinette，but youll need a warm，sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it，so its a pipe dream for most apple lovers who fall for it.At the events，you can meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit your conditions，and because these are family affairs，children are well catered for with applethemed and games.Apple Days are being held at all sorts of places with interest in fruit， stately gardens and commercial orchards(果园)If you want to have a real orchard experience，try visiting the National Fruit Collection at Brogdale，near Faversham in Kent.Task 5：攻克长难句(分析句子结构，尝试翻译成汉语)To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets，it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence，such as Decio which was grown by the Romans.分析：本句主干为it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence，句中不定式短语作真正的主语，it为形式主语；该句前面为介词短语To people，而people后又接了一个定语从句，该句后面为such as短语，用于举例。译文：对于那些已习惯了选择超市里有限的苹果种类如 Golden Delicious和Royal Gala的人来说，目睹 Decio这种过去由罗马人种植的传统苹果品种如今依然存在可能会令他们大开