2018届高考英语一轮复习Unit6HelpingPeople课下练重庆大学版.docx

Unit 6 Helping People 课下练熟高考练(一)第卷强化增分练练规范(限时：45分钟).语法填空(2017重庆八所重点中学联考)I first discovered China Daily a few years ago.It was the first time that I _1_ (visit) China, and I was waiting for my tour guide _2_ (arrive) at the hotel.I picked up a newspaper written in English China Daily.I opened the newspaper, and _3_ that day on, in every hotel I visited, when the staff asked me, “A newspaper _4_ (deliver) to your room？” I would always answer, “Do you have China Daily？” Why had I _5_ (immediate) taken a liking to China Daily after just one reading of it? I think that China Daily is a very _6_ (influence) newspaper for many reasons.First of all, China Daily _7_ (write) about both Western and Chinese culture._8_ example to support this reason is an article I read just the other day：When the Bard (诗人) met his Chinese match.This article is about _9_ both China and the UK will honor their most famous playwrights (剧作家) with a series of _10_ (event) this year.The playwrights are William Shakespears from the UK and Tang Xianzu from China.And the newspaper also manages to compare them in a proper way.1had visitedIt was the first time that .“第一次”为固定句型，其中的that从句需要用过去完成时。2to arrive我在等我的导游到达宾馆。wait for sb.to do sth.“等待某人做某事”为固定搭配。3fromfrom .on意为“从起”，是固定用法。4deliverednewspaper与deliver之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故此处使用deliver的过去分词形式。5immediately为什么我仅读了一次中国日报就马上喜欢上它了呢？此处应用副词修饰动词。6influential空处在句中作定语修饰后面的名词newspaper，故用形容词influential“有影响力的”。7writes中国日报的内容与中西方文化都有关系。这是一种客观陈述，表示客观事实要用一般现在时。注意：write作“写道，(以文字)说”讲时通常不用被动语态。8An此处泛指“一个例子”，需用不定冠词表泛指，且example的发音以元音音素开头，故需用An。9how此处表示中英两国如何纪念它们最为著名的剧作家。空处在句中引导一个宾语从句，且表示“如何，怎样”，故用how。10events此处表示“一系列活动”，根据前面的“a series of”和event作“公开活动”讲时是可数名词可知，空处应填复数形式。.短文改错I start working parttime at Pizza Hut in December 1989, where I was a freshman in a high school.The large number of parents in my small town encouraged teenagers work in the service industry after school and on the weekend.Much of my closest friends also worked at Pizza Hut and our wonderful memories was made under that red roof.All new employees started by wash dishes and busing tables original.If they proved their ability to do something well in difficult circumstance, they would learn to make pizzas, to cut and serve for them, and to take orders.答案：第一句：startstarted; wherewhen第二句：TheA; work前加to第三句：MuchMany; waswere第四句：washwashing; originaloriginally第五句：circumstancecircumstances; 去掉for.书面表达(2017河南中原名校第一次联考)假如你是李华，是一名高三年级的学生，自从进入高三以来你妈妈不允许你上网，她认为上网不仅浪费时间而且还耽误学习。你不同意她的看法，为此你感到很苦恼。请你用英语写一封信向校英语报的编辑王老师求助。注意：1.词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mr.Wang， Yours，Li Hua参考范文：Dear Mr.Wang，Im Li Hua, a Senior 3 student in our school.Im sorry to disturb you, but I have to ask a favor of you in the hope that you will be so kind to help me.Ever since last month, my mother hasnt allowed me to surf the Internet.In her opinion, it is a waste of time to surf the Internet and it also affects my study.However, I dont agree with her.With the Internet I can easily find the information I need; I can compare notes with my classmates if I meet with problems in my study, which helps me a lot.Also I can share something that worries me with my friends, which reduces my stress.Faced with my mothers rigid attitude, what should I do?I really need your help!Yours，Li Hua练(二)英语知识运用组合练练准度(限时：30分钟).完形填空It was a hot June day at McKinney Falls State Park in Austin, Texas. Sammy was on a camping trip with his parents and his brothers.He couldnt _1_ to get into the water.With his father keeping a(n) _2_ from the rocks above, Sammy jumped in.Having played in the water for a while, he _3_ pulled himself out and watched a group of children walk above. Suddenly, a tiny fiveyearold girl _4_ to grab a bottle and lost her balance.In an instant, she was _5_ over the falls.Sammy caught sight of the girls arm and the _6_ of her dark head as the water pushed her into the water _7_.She fought for life in the deep water.Sammy took a few seconds to consider the _8_， and then he dived in.He was next to the _9_ girl in a few seconds.She was _10_ and tried to climb on top of him.Sammy says, “I stayed calm, but inside, my heart was beating _11_.”When he was an arms _12_ away from the girl, he carefully _13_ the anxious girl onto his back and _14_ the rock wall around the edge of the waterfall toward the shore.Soon, someone pulled _15_ of them from the water with a swimming float.They were safe then.When his mother walked onto the _16_ and saw the crowd gathering near the swimming hole, she fell into _17_.Then a woman came up and told her that Sammy had saved a little girls life.“Sammy says he cant do it _18_，” she says.“But I know he can because of who he is.” Now a seventh grader, Sammy _19_，“I didnt really think about the _20_ when I got into the water.”语篇解读：这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个失足掉进瀑布水流中的小女孩被小男孩Sammy勇敢地救出的故事。1A.helpBpauseCwait Dafford解析：选C由上文的“It was a hot June day”以及下文的“Sammy jumped in.Having played in the water for a while”可知，天气炎热，Sammy迫不及待地想到水里去。cant/couldnt wait to do sth.是固定用法，表示“迫不及待做某事”。2A.eye BsmileCgesture Ddistance解析：选A根据常识可知，孩子在玩水时，家长应是密切注视着孩子的，故此处选eye。keep an eye“密切注视”。3A.unwillingly BimmediatelyCeventually Dprofessionally解析：选C根据上文的“Sammy jumped in.Having played in the water for a while”可知，此处表示Sammy跳进水中，玩了一会儿后，他“终于(eventually)”从水里出来了。unwillingly“不情愿地”；immediately“立刻”；professionally“专业地”。4A.reached down Bcame upCturned down Dwent around解析：选A一个五岁的小女孩俯身去捡一个瓶子，然后失去了平衡。reach down“俯身”。come up“走近，走过来”；turn down“调小”；go around“到处走动”。5A.wiped BblownCbeaten Dswept解析：选D一瞬间，她就被卷入瀑布中了。这里应用sweep表示“卷走”。6A.image BtopCappearance Dsign解析：选B根据语境，Sammy看到的是小女孩落水之后扬起的手臂和她的头“顶(top)”。7A.beneath BaboveCbehind Daround解析：选A根据上文的“the water pushed her into the water”和下文的“She fought for life in the deep water.”可知，此处表示小女孩被推到了水“下(beneath)”，即她在向下沉。8A.request BoperationCresult Dsituation解析：选D此处表示Sammy在下水救人之前先用几秒钟的时间考虑了一下眼前的“局面(situation)”。9A.challenging BwanderingCstruggling Dthrilling解析：选C根据上文的“She fought for life in the deep water.”可知，此处表示Sammy几秒钟后靠近了在水中“挣扎的(struggling)”小女孩。challenging“有挑战性的”；wandering“流浪的，漂泊的”；thrilling“激动人心的”。10A.blue BpanickedCconfused Dupset解析：选B根据常识、小女孩在水中的表现及下文中的“the anxious girl”可知，此处应用panicked“恐慌的”描述小女孩在水中的状态。blue“沮丧的，忧郁的”。11A.wildly BirregularlyCslowly Dconsciously解析：选A根据语境可知此处表示Sammy虽然保持着冷静，但他的心脏在剧烈地跳着。wildly“失控地，紊乱地”。12A.measure BrangeCwidth Dlength解析：选D此处用an arms length away from表示“离有一只胳膊的长度”。length“长度”。13A.forced BpulledCpushed Dremoved解析：选B结合语境和生活常识判断，他把那个焦虑的小女孩“拉(pulled)”到自己的背上。force“强迫”，push“推”，remove“移开，去掉”，均不符合语境。14A.struck BfollowedCjumped Dfelt解析：选B此处表示Sammy沿着瀑布边的岩壁向岸边移动，因此选B表示“跟随，沿着”。15A.one BanotherCeither Dboth解析：选D根据该句的“someone pulled _15_ of them from the water with a swimming float”以及下文的“They were safe then.”可知，此处表示有人将Sammy和那个小女孩都拉到浮板上，故选both，表示“两者都”。16A.edge BplatformCground Dscene解析：选D此处表示当Sammy的妈妈来到事发“现场(scene)”时，她看到一群人聚集在可供游泳的水潭旁边。17A.pride BembarrassmentCsilence Dfantasy解析：选CSammy的妈妈来到现场，看到那么多人围在那里，以为自己的儿子出事了，她一下子陷入了“沉默(silence)”。18A.alone BagainCthen Daltogether解析：选B根据下文的“But I know he can because of who he is.”的转折关系可知，此处指Sammy说再来一次的话他就做不到了。故选again。19A.admits BdeniesCapologizes Dresponds解析：选ASammy承认说：“我进到水里时，真的没有考虑过后果。”根据句意可知，这里用admit表示“承认”。20A.effects BconsequencesCfame Dcondition解析：选B参见上题解析。consequence“后果”，符合语境。effect“影响”；fame“名声”；condition“条件”。.语法填空(2017江北区一模)Our experience at the Childrens Medical Care Center was eyeopening. We saw a lot of children without hair due to their radioactive treatment. We played with them and taught them to draw pictures. The children, though suffering such great pains, _1_ (be) so friendly that it was much easier to interact with them than we _2_ (expect)One day, an incident deeply touched us. A girl suggested that she teach us how to fold paper. She taught us _3_ great patience, explaining each step slowly and clearly. Though we could easily do that, we still pretended to know nothing about it. We followed her, step by step, doing everything she told us. Finally, when we finished our work _4_ (success), she gave each of us _5_ big hug. We could see the pride and happiness on her face. Her father was so thankful to us that he held our hands tightly, tears in his eyes. And it was not until then _6_ we knew the girl would receive an operation the next day.Many stories happened at the Center. It was really a _7_ (value) experience to us all, enriching our life in a positive way. The childrens happy faces and _8_ strong minds will stay with us forever. The days we spent at the Center inspired us boys _9_ (reflect) on m