译林版8年级英语上册教案课件-第2课-名师指导：Unit2__知识点汇总.doc

Unit2 知识点汇总I. WordsBritish, Britain, American, America, lift, elevator, eraser, rubber, fall, autumn, mail, post, vacation, holiday, soccer, , Computer Studies, even, heroes, taste, tasty, article, language, science, health, healthy, healthily, tonight, dining, dinner, stationery, admireII. phrasesWhy dont sb. do sth.?Why not do sth.?What about doing sth.?How about doing sth.?go to schoolbe smarter thanbe cleverer than be like/look likeA is like B.A and B are alike.an advertisementfewer advertisementsschool life/school livesideal schoolan eraserschools around the worldlife in a British schoollife in an American schoolin Year 8/Grade 8in 8th year/gradea mixed schoolhave lessons togetherfavourite subjectlearn sth.learn to do sth.how to cook and sewcook healthy and tasty mealsbe good for ones healthkeep healthydo things for oneselfhave a Reading Weekread the most booksin ones classin classread any books from bring inhave to/musttell sb. what we are readingnear the end ofat the end ofin the end/at last/finallytalk to sb. about sth.as well/too/also/eitherhave a driving lessonhave driving lessonslast yeartake sb. to school by cartake sb. to school in ones carIt takes/took sb. time to do sth.It takes less time than taking a bus.once/twice a week(How often)be five kilometers away from(How far)play softball/baseball/volleyballspend doingpractice doingevery Monday (How often)go to a buddy clubclose friendsMy home is close to my school.The door is closed.The door is open.enjoy sth. a lothelp sb. with sth.hero/heroeshave a great time doing sthafter school/classwith a pleasant tasteread an articlea special friendStudents in 12th grade are called seniors.What does the word “hero” mean?What is the meaning of the word “hero”?someone you admire very muchlike sportsat the age of 16at age 16when sb. is 16at lunchtime/during lunchtimeComputer StudiesComputer Studies lessonsforeign languagesforeign coutriesjoin fewer clubshave less free timemorethan (C&U)lessthan(U)fewerthan (C )the most (C&U)the least (U)the fewest (C )the funniest girltell funny jokesread storiesscore the most/the fewest pointstomatoes/potatoes/herosradios/pianos/photosplant treesgrow flowersthe Reading Clubthe Health Clubthe Online Friendship Clubbe the same asbe different fromthe difference(s) betweenthe number ofisa number oflength ofwear uniformsdo morning exerciseshave two days offhave a two-day holidayhave more weeks offin the summertimeClass 9 Grade 8Grade 8 classeshrt/hurt/hurton Mondayon Christmas Dayat Christmasbe in hospitalbe in the hospitalbe able to dothree monthslook out/take care/be carefullook out oftake care ofbe on TVget a pet monkeyhave cakes for dinnerhear/listen tomove to CanadaChess Clubgo on a school trip/go on school tripsget up late/earlyhave much time for after-school activitieshave an hour for lunchlisten to pop musicquite smallon one sideon the othera big library with lots of useful bookstennis court/swimming poolhave half an hour of homeworkat weekendshave a trip to spbe the same size/colour aspaper clipmuch stationeryIII. Sentences1. Because were smarter than people.2. Whats school like.3. We have to tell our English teacher what we are reading.4. It takes less time than taking the bus.5. We always have a great time talking to each other.6. It means someone you admire very much.7. John studies more subjects than Nancy.8. Nancy joins fewer clubs than I.9. I have less free time than John.10. Chinese students have more weeks off in the summertime than British students.11. There is a park on one side of our school and a shopping mall on the other.12. Every month, we go on a school trip to a museum or a theatre.IV. Grammar1. Comparing two thingsa. 更多的（可数&不可数）morethanb. 更少的（可数）fewerthanc. 更少的（不可数）lessthan2. Comparing more than two thingsa. 最多的（可数&不可数）the mos