中考英语总复习 第4部分 阶段检测卷 八下 阶段检测卷

八年级(下)阶段检测卷一、单项选择(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。()1. Whats_ matter with you, Jennifer?I have_ cold and cough all day.A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the ()2. Why are your parents _ your plan?They think its dangerous to swim alone.A. forB. on C. towardsD. against() 3.The boss in this company has taken steps to improve workers living_.A. situations B. challenges C. conditions D. shapes ()4. Im afraid Ill fail in this exam.Come on, Bob. You must believe in_.A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. myself ()5. Im always _ before the exam. What should I do?Take it easy. You can take a deep breath and smile.A. relaxed B. nervous C. surprised D. happy ()6. Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books.Thats too bad. Everyone _ be a book lover. Reading is more enjoyable.A. may B. might C. should D. would ()7. Earthquakes always happen_， so it is difficult to know when they come.A. hopefully B. suddenly C. usually D. luckily ()8. Wheres Lisa, Eric?She_ to the library.A. goesB. had gone C. has goneD. would go()9. Most successful people have the same quality they never _ no matter what difficulties they have had. A. put up B. stay up C. cheer up D. give up ()10. He will ring me up _ he gets to Nanjing.A. when B. as soon as C. while D. until()11. When you_ yourself with others, you will miss the wonder of who you are.So being confident is important.A. compare B. communicate C. continue D. connect ()12. Lily has two sisters, doesnt she?Yes. She is taller and older than her sisters, but shes not _ one of the three.A. the clever B. the clevererC. cleverest D. the cleverest ()13. The peonies in Luoyang are so famous that _people go there and enjoy them in May.A. thousand of B. thousands ofC. three thousands of D. three thousands of ()14. Toms Chinese teacher always encourages him_ out his opinions.A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. spoken ()15. Why did the truck break into the building?Because the driver _ on the phone.A. talks B. talkedC. has talked D. was talking 二、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)先通读短文，掌握其大意， 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。I have a 4yearold brother, David. He is _16_ of the dark, so my mother always leaves the hall light on when we sleep.One day there was a moth(蛾) flying around the hall light. However, David_17_ the grey moths. He asked Mom to make the moths go away. When she asked _18_， he simply said, “Because they are ugly, I dont like them.” My mother laughed and said, “Being ugly outside doesnt _19_ not being beautiful inside. In fact, moths are one of the most beautiful animals in the animal world.Once, the angels(天使) were _20_. They were sad because it was raining heavily. The _21_ little moths hated to see others so sad. They decided to make a rainbow(彩虹) to cheer up the angels. They thought if the butterflies(蝴蝶) _22_， they could make a beautiful rainbow together.But the butterflies didnt want to _23_any of their colors, so the moths decided to make a rainbow themselves. They beat their wings very hard and the colors on them made a rainbow. They kept giving a little more and a little more _24_ the rainbow went across the sky. They had given away all their colors except grey, which didnt match the beautiful rainbow.“Then the oncecolorful moths became _25_. The angles saw the rainbow and smiled.” David went to sleep with that story and hasnt feared moths since then.()16. Aafraid Bsure Cproud D. happy()17. Aliked Bhated Clet D. killed ()18. Ahow Bwhat Cwhen D. why ()19. Amean Bmake Cknow D. hope()20. Alaughing Bplaying Ccrying D. talking()21. Akind Bangry Cugly D. sad()22. Arefused Badvised Chelped D. left()23. Agive up Bpick up Cturn up D. look up()24. Aunless Buntil Cafter D. since()25. Ared Byellow Cgreen D. grey三、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AWonderful EventsHorse Racing All Year RoundRaces starting at 3 pm. every SundayRacetrack only 20 miles awayLots of free parking spaceFree presentsNo children allowed100 Years of PicturesThen & now (photo show)See the history pictures (19172017)February 1April 30City Art Museum 750 High StreetTuesday to Sunday, 10 am.5 pm.Weekend SalesThis Saturday 26 pm.Everything 20%40%offVisit us at Block G. Grandview MallRealize your dreams, save time and moneyFall in love with prices we offerDance PartyCelebrate special dateBringing your sweet heartSunday night, Country ClubLive band from 9 pm.1 am.$25 a couple(夫妇); $15 a single person根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()26. Who can NOT go to the horse race?A. A single person. B. A couple.C. Children. D. The sweet heart.()27. People can see the photo show at _.A. Grandview Mall B. City Art MuseumC. Racetrack D. Country Club()28. What can you do if you only have time between 5 pm. and 6 pm. on Saturday?A. Go shopping.B. Go to see the photo show.C. Go to the dance with your sweet heart.D. Go to watch the horse race.()29. How much will Mr. and Mrs. Smith pay if they want to go to the dance party?A. 15 dollars. B. 25 dollars.C. 20% 40%off. D. For free.()30. Where can you see the above advertisements?A. In a book. B. In a magazine.C. In a newspaper. D. On TV.BWhat is the most amazing thing in summer？A seaside vacation？Some good family time? Or a song that changes your whole life? These all happened to Ronnie, the main character of the book The Last Song(2009)It was written by the United States author Nicholas Sparks.Since Ronnies parents divorced(离婚)when she was 14，she had been staying with her mom in New York.Her father, who used to be her piano teacher, lived alone in North Carolina. She was so mad at her dad that she had not talked with him or played the piano ever since the divorce. However, the summer before she turned 18，her mom sent her to North Carolina. At first, Ronnie was frustrated about it. But things changed when her dad found some turtle(乌龟)eggs. Raccoons(浣熊)were trying to break them. Ronnie learned more about the turtles at the local aquarium and set up a cage to protect the eggs with her father. They looked after the eggs carefully.The turtle nest broke down the wall between Ronnie and her father. However, it was on the day the eggs hatched (孵化)that Ronnie found out her dad was dying. That was why her mom asked her to visit him. Ronnie was very upset. She started playing the piano again and wrote a song for him before he died.Ronnie deeply moved me. Though she looks rebellious(叛逆的)in the book, she is very kind. She even slept outside the whole night just to protect the turtle eggs from the raccoons. She loves her father.It is a meaningful story. It teaches us how to get on well with our parents and how to express love to our parents.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()31. Which of the following is NOT true about Ronnies story?A. Ronnie stayed with her mom after the divorce.B. Ronnie got on well with her dad after the divorce.C. Ronnies father used to teach her to play the piano.D. Ronnies parents divorced when she was fourteen.()32. How did Ronnie feel at first when she was sent to North Carolina?A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Upset. D. Happy.()33. What happened during Ronnies stay with her dad?A. Ronnie found that she herself fell ill.B. Ronnie refused to play the piano again.C. Ronnie and her dads relationship got worse.D. Ronnie wrote a song for her dad before he died.()34. What does the writer think of Ronnie?A. She is caring. B. She is brave.C. She is clever. D. She is careful.()35. What does the text mainly talk about?A. The love for a turtle.B. How a turtle protects its eggs.C. The most amazing thing in summer.D. How Ronnie improved the relationship with her father.CHelping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun.There are many ways of helping others in your community. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help?Charities(慈善机构)are organizations that help others, for example. UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own.You can also help people or places you know. Volunteering Volunteering is when you give your time to help others. Its something which you do not have to do or for which you will not be paid. Some ways of volunteering are：visiting old people to talk to them or help them.walking dogs at an animal shelter (避难所)cleaning up a park.FundraisingFundraising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fundraising are：making cakes or biscuits to sell. doing a sponsored (赞助)activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.Donating Donating is when you give your things or money to help others. Some ways of donating are: giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people.giving your old books to a library. giving your money to a charity. So, what can you do to help others?根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()36. Youll _ when you help other people. A. feel uncomfortableB. have a great jobC. feel goodD. have a hard time()37. How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the article?A. Two.B. Three. C. Four.D. Five.()38. The underlined word “Fundraising” means “_” in Chinese.A. 募款活动B. 慰问活动 C. 志愿活动 D. 捐物活动()39. Which of the following is a way of donating?A. Cleaning up a park. B. Giving your old computer to a charity.C. Taking care of sick people in hospital.D. Making pancakes or sandwiches to sell.()40. What is the best title for the passage?A. CharitiesB. Ways of Volunteering C. A Great Thing to Do D. Helping OthersDOn the suburb(郊区) of a town in England, there lived an old man in a nice house with a large garden. 41. _ He watered and fertilized(施肥) them.One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imaging how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. 42. _ He was very surprised about this and asked, “You cant see these flowers. Why do you take notice of them every day？”The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four reasons. First, I have been a gardener since I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 43. _ Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As for the last one, thats you.”“Me? But you dont know me，” said the young man.“Yeah, its true that I dont know you. But I know that flowers are angles(天使) that everyone knows. 44. _”The blind mans work opened our eyes and pleased our hearts, which also made his life happier. It was just like Beethoven. 45. _ Beethoven himself couldnt hear his wonderful music, but his music has encouraged millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isnt it one kind of happiness? 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A. He cared for his flowers all the time.B. I can touch them though I cant see these flowers.C. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was blind.D. We enjoy the happiness which these flowers have brought us.E. He couldnt hear anything in his later life but wrote great musical works.四、词语运用(共10小题，每小题1分， 共10分)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。Is eating breakfast important for students? Recently I have 46._a survey among 100 students of Senior One in our school. About 45 percent students go to school without breakfast. About 35 percent students do not treat breakfast 47._. They sometimes eat an egg, a piece of bread or a cup of milk. Only 20 percent students have enough breakfast with several 48._of food every morning.Some students who stay up late to study choose to skip breakfast so that they can have a few extra 49._ in bed. They are too tired. Others are 50._money by parents to buy their breakfast on the way to school, 51._ their parents are too busy to prepare it for them. In fact, these students dont probably buy their breakfast, because they think it is a waste of time. In addition, a few school girls want to stay slim and often go to school 52._ breakfast.In fact, its very important for students to 53._breakfast. It can make them have a good 54._ and be energetic, and make them in good state. So students should start 55._ days with a regular good breakfast.五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hi, Bill. I notice you are listening some music again.B: Yes. I like music very much.A: 56. _？B: Jay Chou is my favorite singer.A: 57._？B: Because I like the singers who can write the lyrics or melody.A: Me too. 58. _？B: OK. He is a strong and talented man. At first, he played the piano at a restaurant, and step by step to success by himself.