高二语文下学期第一次月考试题重点班无答案

我们在这里，召开私营企业家联谊会，借此机会，我代表成都市渝中工商局、渝中区私营企业协会，祝各位领导新年快乐、工作愉快、身体健康，祝各位企业家事业兴旺江西省抚州市临川区2016-2017学年高二语文下学期第一次月考试题（重点班）（无答案）第卷注意事项：1. 答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第1节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a hospital. B.At a police station. C. In a shop.2. What does the man think of the young? A. Crazy. B. Clever. C. Honest.3. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Professor Green is at home now. B. Professor Greens former assistant is a woman. C. The woman just had a baby.4. Why does the woman turn down the mans offer? A. She has nothing to buy. B. She will go to the market herself. C. She has just been to the market.5. What do we know about the man? A. He usually eats out oncea week. B. He usually eats out every three days. C. He never eats out.第2节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Whats the weather like these days in the speakers city? A. Smoggy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.7. What does the woman have to wear ever day? A. Her hat. B. Her mark. C. Her sunglass. 8. How will the man go to work later probably? A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bus. 听第7段材料，回答9至11题。9. Whose room does the woman want to rent out? A. Her husbands. B. Her sons. C. Her daughters. 10. How much will the man pay for the room per week? A. $40. B. $30. C.$50. 11. What is the man? A. A salesman. B. A professor. C. A student. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What do we know about the man? A. He has lost his job. B. He looks tired. C. He is ill. 13. What do we know about the mans company? A. More people are needed actually. B. The manager of the company is strict. C. It is a very big compay.14. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Have a rest. B. Go to a hospital. C. Talk to his manager. 听第9段材料，回答15至17题。15. When will the school science exhibition be held? A. On the 10th of December. B. On the 5th and 6th of December. C. On the 23rd of December.16. How much should the man and his brother pay to go to the exhibition? A. $12. B. $5. C. $10.17. What can we know about the exhibition? A. It will be open from 9:00 am to 7:30 pm. B. Children under 5years old can get in free. C. Its held once a year. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Why are these students staying in the college? A. To prepare for their exams. B. To finish an experiment. C. To finish a project.19. How long will most of the dormitories be closed? A. For about 10 days. B. For about 5 days. C. For about 15 days.20. What will open as usual? A. The post office and the college office. C. The library and the computer center. B. The college store and the dining hall. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AThe Polish take great pride in their culture. Our culture has many different customs and traditions. I will discuss three of these traditions and customs.The Polish will say “Dziekuje” (“thank you”) only after receiving their change. What I mean by this is that when you are in Poland, you should wait to say “thank you” until after you have been given your change back. If you do not, you are telling cashiers (收银员) that they can “keep the change.” Often, people visiting Poland will feel that things are very expensive, until they learn that they are giving the store clerk permission to keep the money that would have been given back.Polish people break “bread” with their families during their Christmas Eve meal. The Christmas Eve celebration starts with the breaking of the Oplatek, which is a thin piece of “bread”. In my family, the eldest in the family (my grandfather) takes the big Oplatek and breaks it into large pieces that he then hands down to each of his four children (my aunt, uncles, and father). Then, these family members break their pieces into smaller sizes and pass them out to their own children. Once the last piece is passed down to the youngest, we say a prayer and eat the piece of thin bread.Polish people celebrate “Imieniny”, or Names Day. This day is more important than ones birthday. They often name their children after a saint (圣徒) whose day is the closest to the date that they were born on. Then their saints day that they were named after becomes their “new” birthday. On Names day, families and friends gather together and enjoy a variety of food, drinking, and dancing.As you can see, Poland has a few very unique traditions and customs. I honour my Polish culture and will pass it on to my own children because it is important to know ones own culture.21. In Poland, if you say “Dziekuje” before getting your change, _.A. the product will be changed B. the store clerk will keep itC. the store clerk will check the moneyD. the product will be returned to the store22. On Christmas Eve, the author will receive “bread” from _.A. his grandfather B. his uncle C. his father D. his aunt23. What does the author think of Polish traditions and customs?A. He shows no interest in them. B. He feels proud of them.C. He is worried about them. D. He considers them very funny.24. Which of the statements is NOT true?A. Names Day is often celebrated by a Polish as his “new” birthday.B. Polish people often get together with their friends on Names Day.C. Polish people like to share the bread in an interesting way.D. Children will receive their change as a Christmas present.BBelow are four ads on the website.Artful ExperienceIts an artful experience even if youre artistically challenged. Adults, teens, and children of all ages are welcome at Contemporary Art studio. We provide everything: stamps, idea books, a little coaching, and a lot of encouragement. Drop in anytime. Its creative fun for everyone to paint your own pottery(陶器)! No experience needed. Our studio will show you how. Its as easy as 1-2-3!Chinese-English TranslatorThis is an excellent opportunity for recent graduates looking to put their Chinese skills to use.Requirements: native speaker of English; business translation experience is preferredbut not a must; able to fulfill several projects on time; excellent reading skills in Chinese. If interested, please email or call 453-268-130.Ancient Object MarketHere you find a large variety of old European furniture, statues and paintings. We also offer a large selection of clocks in bronze, wood, white metal. Organizing buying tours based on the needs of our clients is something else we do. We pick you up from the airport, make hotel reservations and drive you around to the best wholesale(批发) dealers. Our email is artworkdealcom.Airport Car Rentals With Drivers We are delighted to offer you an efficient and reasonable priced service of high- class car rentals (租赁) with qualified drivers. Suitable for your journeys to and/or from Romes airports or other destinations. We will be there to meet you on your arrival at the airport and drive you to your destination in complete safety and comfort. If you need the service, please call 668-556-429.25. Contemporary Art studio is a place where _.A. one can enjoy many kinds of artworksB. one can learn how to paint on potteryC. one can make pottery by himself/herselfD. one can improve his/her painting skills greatly26. Who may be suitable for a Chinese- English translator?A. An American graduate who is good at Chinese.B. A Chinese graduate who majored in business.C. A Chinese college student who has good English writing skills.D. An American college student who is interested in English translation.27. If Mr. Black wants to buy a painting, he can _.A. send an email to B. send an email to artworkdealcomC. call 453-268-130D. call 668-556-429CI went shopping for a dress to wear to my daughters high school graduation half a year ago. To my horror, I could only fit into a size 20.Being overweight most of my adult life, I always had very little self-confidence. Wearing a dress I didnt like to such an important event was enough to make me look for help. Thankfully, a friend of mine was attending Weight Watchers meetings, and I noticed her great progress. Her success inspired me to give it a try. I joined Weight Watchers,attended their meetings and started following their Weight-Loss System.I focused on the plan with determination and never missed a weekly meeting! I discovered that I enjoyed the benefits of having the help and support of others. I also read the weekly online e-newsletter and was inspired by the stories, recipes and information offered there, I also read magazines produced by Weight Watchers, which have great tips and new ideas in each issue.Its hard for me to even remember the person I was before my amazing change. I didnt walk anywhere and couldnt wash my car or walk my dog. Today I do these simple tasks without even thinking about them. But the change didnt happen overnight. I had to exercise with patience and perseverance(坚持). I decided to take it one day at a time and stick with it forever.The “new me” is more self-confident and healthier. I love how I feel now. I have more energyand feel like Im 25 again. So why not give Weight Watchers a try if you have the some overweight problems?28. The underlined word “inspired” in the second paragraph can be replaced by _.A. excited B. moved C. encouraged D. forced29. We can learn from the passage that the writer_.A. often went shopping before she lost weightB. was overweight when she was a childC. ever wanted to give up losingweight.D. now is more confident than before.30. This passage is written to_.A. tell us how to gain self-confidenceB. show off the great progress that the author has madeC. give us some tips on how to lose weight quicklyD. advise overweight people to give Weight Watchersatry31. Which of following word will you use to describe the writer?A. Weak B. Calm C. patient D. SilentDLife is not easy in senior high school. Youve got the pressure of studies and exams.From time to time, you may feel depressed and frustrated. When depression strikes, you have to take measures to fight it. One of the strangest ways to fight depression is to eat salt, scientists have found.Salt acts as a natural antidepressant (抗抑郁剂), researchers say. While too much can lead to high blood pressure and heart disease, not enough can cause “psychological(心理的) depressions”, a study has reported.The study, by researchers at the University of Iowa in the US, discovered that when rats are deficient in salt, they dont do activities they normally enjoy.The recommended daily salt intake for an adult is four grams, although experts say the body needs only half as much.However, most adults in the developed world consume（消耗）around ten grams a day, mainly because their diets contain high salt amounts. Today, 77 percent of US salt intake comes from processed and restaurant foods, like frozen dinners and fast food.The minerals in salt are required by the bodyin small quantitiesto help move liquid in and out of cells. But too much can cause diseases, for example high blood pressure.Today scientists are finding that salt is an addictive substancealmost like a drug.One sign of addiction is using a substance even when its known to be harmful. Many people are told to eat less salt due to health concerns, but they have trouble doing so because they like the taste and find low-salt foods tasteless.Humans have a long history of eating salt. In the Stone Age, people didnt need to find salt, because they hunted most of their food, and ate a lot of red meat, which has plenty of salt in it. But when people began to farm, about 10,000 BC, they started to eat mainly grains like rice and wheat, and very little meat. Then they had to find another way to get salt.32. What does the underlined word deficient in the third paragraph mean?A. enough B. far from enough C. more than enough D. plenty33. The major role of salt is to _.A. help the body work wellB. help fight against depressionC. help people get rid of an addiction to drugsD. help people enjoy sugary substances34. Which of the following statements is true?A. People have trouble reducing salt because they dont know it is harmful to eat too much of it.B. Before 10,000 BC, human beings did not need salt.C. The richer the country is, the more salt is eaten there.D. Taking more than 4 grams of salt a day can be harmful for an adults health.35. What kind of food should people eat more of?A. Frozen food B. Fast food C. Red meat D Low-salt food 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Avoid Weight Gain Over HolidaysDo you love the holidays, but hate the pounds that follow? You are not alone. Holidays are times for feasting and celebrating. Many people are worried about their weight. _36_ Whether you are celebrating at the office party or sitting down for the traditional family dinner, regard eating as a time for tasting a variety of foods. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You dont have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy.Here are some tips for preventing weight gain and maintaining physical fitness:Dont skip meals. Before you leave home, have a small, low-fat meal or snack. _37_Control portions. Use a small plate (about 10 inches) and put aside the large ones that may encourage you to “load up.” _38_ Once you have your “tasting” serving, move away from the dining table. Doing so will make it less tempting (吸引人的) to be eating constantly as your appetite is inspired by the sight of food.Begin with soup and fruit or vegetables. Fill up beforehand with water-based soup and raw fruit or vegetables. Or drink a large glass of water before you eat to help you feel full.Stick to physical activity. _39_ A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off additional calories._40_ Dishes that look oily or creamy may have a large amount of fat. Choose lean meats. Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. Use lemon juice instead of dressing or butter.A. This may help to avoid getting too excited before delicious food.B. You had better turn your attention away from delicious foods.C. With proper planning, though, it is possible to keep normal weight during the holidays.D. You should be most comfortable eating an amount of food about the size of your fist.E. Avoid high-fat foods.F. Dont let exercise take a break during the holidays.G. Youd better remember the Dos and Donts for keeping fit and slim.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（、和）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The Blind BoyA blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held up a _41_ which said: “I am blind, please help.” There were only a few _42_ in the hat.A man was walking by. He took a few coins from his _43_ and dropped them into the hat. He _44_ took the sign, turned it around and wrote some words. He _45_ the sign _46_ everyone who walked by would see the new words.Soon the hat began to _47_. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy.That afternoon the man who had _48_ the sign came to see _49_ things were. The boy _50_ his footsteps and asked, “Were you the one who changed my sign this morning? What did you write?”The man said, “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said in a different way, _51_.” What he had written was: “Today is a(n) _52_ day and I cannot see it.”Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing? _53_ both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply said the boy was blind. The second sign told people they were so _54_ that they were not blind. Should we be surprised that the second sign was more _55_?Be thankful for what you have. _56_ life gives you 100 reasons to cry, show life that you have 1000 reasons to _57_. Face your past without regret. _58_ your present with confidence (自信). Prepare for the _59_ without fear. Keep the faith and _60_ the fear. 41. A. coverB. sign C. boardD. note42. A. cashesB. treasures C. penniesD. coins43. A. pocketB. can C. backpackD. case44. A. stillB. then C. alreadyD. yet45. A. put on B. put out C. put offD. put back46. A. in caseB. now that C. so thatD. as though47. A. mix upB. show up C. fill upD. make up48. A. changedB. prepared C. supportedD. reached49. A. what B. why C. whereD. how50. A. realizedB. recognized C. foundD. discovered51. A. thoughB. but C. yetD. still 52. A. averageB. successful C. harmonious D. beautiful53. A. After allB. In the long term C. Of courseD. As a matter of fact54. A. happyB. disa