2018八上外研版期末试题WORD版

1饶河县 20172018 学年第一学期八年级英语期末水平测试请考生注意：试卷满分 120 分，考试时间 90 分钟。题号 I II III IV V VI 总分得分. 单项选择 (共 25 分，每小题 1 分) ( ) 1. Our parents are the closest to us in the world. Whatever happens, they will always offer _us .A. help B. to help C. helping( ) 2. Excuse me, Mr Li, I dont know the meaning of the whole sentence. What shall I do? You should _ the new words first.A. look at B. look for C. look up( ) 3. Linda went to the teachers office to ask Miss Hu _ help.A. of B. to C. for( ) 4. This museum is very famous. About _ people visit it every year.A. seven millions of B. seven million C. seven millions( ) 5. Can you _ the big stone? No, I cant. Its too heavy.A. put up B. set up C. lift up( ) 6. Mr Wang, must I come again to clean the classroom on Sunday? No, you _ . I will ask Kate to do it.A. neednt B. cant C. mustnt( ) 7. I heard that Paul won the first place in the match. _ . He wasnt training hard.A. I cant believe it. B. Thats a good idea. C. It doesnt matter.( ) 8. Everyone went home_ Betty and Tony. Why? Because they had the piano lesson.A. with B. except C. between( ) 9. London is famous _ Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge.A. about B. as C. for( ) 10. _ , Mary. If you dont hurry up, you will be late for school.2A. Hang on B.Come up C. Come on( ) 11. Do you have any plans for this Sunday? Im not sure. I _ go to the countryside to see my grandmother.A. can B. may C. must( ) 12. Whose notebook is this ? It _ be Toms. It has his name on it.A. must B. may C. might( ) 13. Jack will go climbing with us tomorrow. _ He hurt his knee badly yesterday.A. Sounds great! B. Of course. C. Are you joking?( ) 14. Look! Its raining heavily. _ stay at home and watch TV?A. Why dont you B. How about C. Lets( ) 15. They _ themselves on the beach when the rain _.A. were enjoying; came B. enjoyed; is coming C. were enjoying; was coming( ) 16. The more you go jogging, _ you will feel.A. healthier B. the healthier C. the healthiest( ) 17. As we know, the worlds population is becoming _ .A. larger and larger B. more and more C. fewer and fewer( ) 18. Lao She is one of _ of the twentieth century.A. greatest writers B. the greatest writers C. the greatest writer( ) 19. I have some trouble _ . What should I do?A. sleep B. to sleep C. sleeping( ) 20. Remember to _ the old buildings when there are earthquakes.A. put away B. keep clear of C. take away( ) 21. Youd better _ your hair cut during the Spring festival month.A. not have B. not to have C. not having( ) 22. Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she _ at the party.A. is dancing B. was dancing C. dances( ) 23. My parents and I _ TV at eight oclock last night.A. watched B. was watching C. were watching( ) 24. Daniel, _ play with the mobile phone while youre walking in the street.A. dont B. doesnt C. cant( ) 25. The girl fell off the bike. She could be _ pain.A. for B. at C. in. 完形填空 (共 10 分，每小题 1 分)It is Saturday tomorrow, but I am going to school. I am not going for lessons, but to play football. 3I am in our school team and we are going to play 26 another school next week. The practice starts at 10 am. We all arrive as 27 as we can so that we have time to warm up. We are training 28 than usual because the other team 29 us last year. This year we want to do better.It is 30 to practice in winter because the days are short and the weather is cold too. It gets dark earlier, so it is important not to be late for after-school practice. Our coach is 31 because we are playing better as a team now. Last year we were sometimes 32 when we passed the ball and lost to the other team in the final match. What a pity! This year we are training more carefully. That means we have a better 33 of winning.The fan club has fewer people this year. We hope 34 well so that we have more fans to watch the matches. It is good to have our fans around. They cheer us 35 loudly and we feel more confident to win the game.( ) 26. A. again B. against C. for( ) 27. A. early B. earlier C. earliest( ) 28. A. hard B. harder C. hardest( ) 29. A. beat B. won C. win( ) 30. A. difference B. easier C. more difficult( ) 31. A. pleased B. please C. sad( ) 32. A. careful B. carefully C. careless( ) 33. A. choice B. change C. chance( ) 34. A. play B. to play C. playing( ) 35. A. on B. in C. at.交际运用（共 20 分，每小题 2 分） A. 选择恰当的句子补全对话，将其代号填入下面的横线处，其中有一项是多余的。 （10 分）A: Hi, Jim. Happy birthday! Here is a present for you.B: 36 Thank you, Li Na. Whats in the box? I cant wait to open it.A: No, Jim. 37 You should open it later.B: But in our country, we can open a gift immediately.A:Thats interesting. The traditions are different in China.B: 38 A: In China you must not give clocks to others as gifts. Its not good .B: Anything else?A: 39 We never call our parents their given names.B: Thats funny. 40 A. Tell me more.B. We often shakes hands when we meet someone for the first time.C. You cannot open it now.D. Good luck!E. Different countries have different traditions.F. Oh, you remembered my birthday.4A: Thats right. B. 补全对话，在空白处填上合适的句子。 A: Hello, Jane.41._? You look tired today.B: I had an accident yesterday.A: Oh? 42._?B: I came to school yesterday morning. I rode too fast. When the traffic lights were red, I couldnt stop my bike at once. I hit the car in front of me.A: 43._. Were you hurt badly?B: No, I was OK. But my bike was broken.A: 44._. I can mend it for you.B: Really?A: Of course. Its easy.B: Thank you.A: 45._.阅读理解 (共 40 分，A，D 每小题 1 分，B、C、E 每小题 2 分)AA. The longest railway B. Animals in danger C. Traditional presentsD. World population and water E. Traditional festivals F. Special buildings根据材料内容,从上面几个选项中选出合适的题目,其中有一项是多余的。( ) 46. With more and more people in the world, more and more water is used. In fact, water use is growing more than twice as fast as the worlds population!( ) 47. Earthquakes are very common in Japan. Many can cause a lot of damage. But now there are new ways of constructing buildings to make them safer and stronger during earthquakes.( ) 48. The Trans- Siberian Railway is the longest railway in the world. You can go from Moscow, the capital of Russia, to Vladivostok on the east coast. It is not the fastest way to travel from Moscow to Vladivostok, but it is the most interesting and also the most comfortable way.( ) 49. In the West, people often take flowers when they visit someone. Different flowers have different meanings. For example, people often give red roses to someone they love. In Greece, you must not give white flowers because that means that someone is dead.( ) 50. The wild Bactrian camel lives in Mongolia and the northwest of China. It is a large camel, and the only kind of camel in the world with two humps. There are only about 1,000 Bactrian camel left in the wild. BIf you usually take the school bus or sometimes need to take public buses to school, there are some important rules you should know.5When you are waiting for the bus, you should wait at the bus stop, and stand well back.Never go back for anything you may leave on the bus when it is starting.Never bend（弯腰） down near the bus when you walk to or from the bus stop.You should cross the street at a crosswalk or a street corner, and wait for the light to turn green or for the WALK crossing signal（信号）.It is important to look carefully to the left, the right and the left again when you cross the street.Remember that it is dangerous to stay in the areas around buses where the driver cant see you. Dont run between parked cars or buses.Do not run across the street or through parking areas to catch up with your friends.阅读短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F） 。( ) 51. When you are waiting for the buses, you should wait on the street.( ) 52. It is important to wait for the light to turn green when you cross the street.( ) 53. If you cross the street, you mustnt look carefully to the left, the right and the left again.( ) 54. Its dangerous to run between parked cars or buses.( ) 55. This passage is mainly about safety rules for students by bus.CTraveling is very interesting. Many people love traveling . There are many ways to travel-by plane, by train, by ship or by car. Everyone has their favorite way.Greg: My favorite way of traveling is by car. I can bring my pet dog along. I can travel three hundred miles or only fifty miles a day. I can stop at a good restaurant to enjoy a good meal or at a hotel to spend the night.Eliza: I love traveling by train best. Its very exciting. I traveled most of Europe in 5 months by train. Its the best way to talk with the local people and make new friends on the way. Trains make even the longest trip enjoyable. The train ride to me is just like a big moving party.I also like traveling by ship. It is a great way to spend a holiday. I can go to parties and watch movies on the ship, and enjoy the blue sky and water.Danny: Traveling by plane is my favorite. Its the fastest way. I can quickly get to another country. Planes have very comfortable seats. I can have something to drink and eat. I also read some free magazines and newspapers.根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。 ( ) 56. How many ways of traveling are in the passage?A. Three B. Four C. Five( ) 57. Greg loves traveling _ best.A. by ship B. by car C. by train6( ) 58. What does Eliza think of traveling by train?A. Comfortable. B. Slow. C. Exciting.( ) 59. Danny likes traveling by plane because_.A. its the fastest way B. he can make new friends C. he likes the blue sky( ) 60. Which of the sentence is right according to（根据） the passage?A. Danny often sleeps when traveling.B. Eliza traveled most of Europe by ship.C. Greg likes to bring his pet dog along when traveling.DNorth American black bears are shy animals. They will usually run away if they see or hear people. Because of this, it can be difficult for scientists to learn about theses animals.In order to study black bears, researchers form New Jersey, USA, catch bears and use medicine to help them to go to sleep. Researchers then work out the size of the bear, take away a tooth and take it to the lab to find out its age. From these studies, researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey, how long they live, and how many babies they produce.But in Minnesota, USA, researchers study bears that are not asleep. The bears know the researchers voices and they are not afraid of the research team. With the help of a few grapes to keep the bears busy, researchers can touch them to check their hearts, look at their teeth, and do other jobs. Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to learn about their everyday lives.In both places, the main idea is the same - to make sure there is a healthy population of black bears. But the research ways and the kinds of information that researchers are able to collect are quite different.根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。( ) 61. We can learn that North American black bears are _.A. shy animals B. not in the world today C. not afraid of people( ) 62. What do the researchers take away to find out its age?A. A tooth. B. A hand . C. An eye.( ) 63. The researchers in New Jersey dont want to find out _.A. how many bears live B. how far they go C. how many babies they produce( ) 64. In Minnesota, researchers _.A. can never get close to the bears B. study the bears while they are asleepC. learn a lot about the bears everyday lives( ) 65. What is the same in both places?A. Research ways. B. The main idea. C. Collected information.7EThe clock stuck（敲） eight, but I was still on the bed. I could hear it was blowing strongly. “ It must be windy outside,” I thought.I came to the small town a week ago. I sold some clothes to a shop. Christmas was coming and I wanted to buy some presents for my family and friends. So I tried to meet the manager and ask him to pay for the clothes. I was out of luck. He went to London and I had to wait for him here. There was no theater here but a cinema. The films were all too old. I liked staying in the small hotel but not sitting in the cold cinema.Half an hour later, I felt hungry. I had to get up. It was white everywhere and some children were skiing down the hill. On my way to the small restaurant, I saw a boy fall on to a rock. I ran to him quickly and carried him to a hospital. Soon his parents came here. Now I knew the boy was just the managers son. He thanked me very much and gave me the money after we had dinner.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。66. What was the weather like ? _67. Why did the writer come to the town? _68. Did he like sitting in the cinema?_69. When did he get up? _70. Why did the manager thank the writer? _. 词汇和句型 (共 15 分,每小题 1 分)A. 根据汉语意思，补全下列句子。71. 他们立即对这个男孩进行了急救。They gave the boy _ _ immediately.72. 一个月里他偶尔做做运动。_ _ _ he does sports in a month.73. 那几乎是世界人口的五分之一。Thats almost _ _ of the worlds population .74. 这家工厂三年前关闭了。This factory _ _ three years ago. 75. 他会及时到那里。He will be there _ _ . 8B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。76. Its a good idea _ (spell) and pronounce new words aloud.77. We planned _ (make) a birthday cake for our maths teacher.78. I did _ (bad) than Mary in the English exam because I made more mistakes.79. In her class, Lisa lives _ (far) from school.80. How about _ (go) swimming?C. 句型转换。81. Lily was standing outside the classroom.（改为一般疑问句）_ Lily _ outside the classroom?82. They showed us Lao She Teahouse.（改为同义句）They _ Lao She Teahouse _ us.83. He was watching TV at half past nine yesterday evening.（对划线部分提问）_ was he _ at half past nine yesterday evening?84. With the help of a local guide, they reached the mountain top in the end. （改为同义句）With the help of a local guide, they reached the mountain top _ _ .85. Why did you hit him ?（改为同义句）_ did you hit him _ ?. 书面表达 (共 10 分)上周你们班召开了有关英语学习经验交流的班会。请你以 “How I learn English”为题,根据下面的提示写一篇 70 词左右的短文，介绍一下你学习英语的方法。短文除包括提示内容外，可适当发挥。要求字迹工